12 Jyotirlingas in India with Their Location:
- Somnath Jyotirlinga in Gir, Gujarat
- Mallikarjuna Jyotirlinga in Srisailam, Andhra Pradesh
- Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh
- Omkareshwar Jyotirlinga in Khandwa, Madhya Pradesh
- Baidyanath Jyotirlinga in Deoghar, Jharkhand
- Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga in Maharashtra
- Ramanathaswamy Jyotirlinga in Rameshwaram, Tamil Nadu
- Nageshwar Jyotirlinga in Dwarka, Gujarat
- Kashi Vishwanath Jyotirlinga in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
- Trimbakeshwar Jyotirlinga in Nasik, Maharashtra
- Kedarnath Jyotirlinga in Rudraprayag, Uttarakhand
- Ghrishneshwar Jyotirlinga in Aurangabad, Maharashtra
1. Somnath Jyotirlinga, Gujarat
Somnath Jyotirlinga, located in the vibrant state of Gujarat, is one of the twelve prominent Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva in India. Revered for its religious significance, the temple has been a pilgrimage site for centuries and is also renowned for its architectural beauty. It stands as a testament to the undying faith and devotion of its devotees, having been rebuilt several times after being destroyed. With a backdrop of the vast Arabian Sea, the serene ambiance of Somnath offers a divine and tranquil experience to pilgrims and tourists alike.
Open Timings: Darshan timings are from 6:00 AM to 10:00 PM.
Aarti timings are as follows: Morning Aarti: 7:00 AM, Noon Aarti: 12:00 PM, Evening Aarti: 7:00 PM
The light and sound show takes place from 8:00 PM to 9:00 PM, except during the monsoon/rainy season.
How to Reach: Somnath has its own railway station, and it is well-connected to major cities of Gujarat and India. Regular bus services connect Somnath to various cities in Gujarat. Additionally, the state's extensive road network makes it convenient for visitors to drive to Somnath or hire taxis from major cities like Ahmedabad or Rajkot.
2. Mallikarjuna Jyotirlinga, Andhra Pradesh
Mallikarjuna Jyotirlinga, also known as Srisailam temple, is situated in the picturesque landscapes of the Nallamala Hills in Andhra Pradesh. Revered as one of the twelve sacred Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva, it stands alongside the temple of Goddess Bhramaramba, making the site doubly auspicious. Rich in history and religious significance, Mallikarjuna is not only a focal point for Shiva devotees but is also an architectural marvel, reflecting the grandeur of ancient Indian temple art. Along with its spiritual ambiance, the temple's location offers a serene escape amidst dense forests and the winding Krishna River.
Open Timings: 5:00 AM to 4:30 PM and 5:20 PM to 10:00 PM. 5:15 AM - 6:30 AM: Morning Aarti (Maha Mangala Aarti), 5:20 PM - 6:00 PM: Evening Aarti (Maha Mangala Aarti). It's advisable to check the temple's official website or get in touch with local authorities for any changes in timings or special events.
How to Reach: The closest railway station is Markapur, situated around 85 km from Srisailam. Buses and taxis are available from the station to the temple. Srisailam is well-connected by road. State-run buses from major towns and cities in Andhra Pradesh, like Hyderabad, Tirupati, and Vijayawada, frequently ply to Srisailam. The road journey offers scenic views of the Nallamala forest range.
3. Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga, Madhya Pradesh
Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga, located in the historic city of Ujjain in Madhya Pradesh, is one of the most revered of the twelve Jyotirlingas dedicated to Lord Shiva. Standing on the banks of the Rudra Sagar lake, the temple is renowned for its stunning architectural design and the unique Bhasma Aarti, where the deity is anointed with sacred ash. The temple's spiritual ambiance, combined with its rich history, attracts not only devotees but also historians and tourists. Revered in ancient scriptures and hymns, Mahakaleshwar stands as a testament to the deep spiritual roots and traditions of India.
Open Timings: The temple generally opens at 4:00 AM and closes at 11:00 PM. Bhasma Aarti from 4:00 AM to 6:00 AM, Naivedya Aarti at 7:30 AM, and Sandhya Aarti at 5:00 PM. Advance booking is recommended, especially for the Bhasma Aarti. Reservations can be made through the official Mahakaleshwar Temple website.
How to Reach: Ujjain Railway Station is a major junction and is well-connected with major cities across India. The station is just a few kilometers away from the temple, and auto-rickshaws, cabs, and cycle rickshaws are readily available. Ujjain has a good road network and is easily accessible from various cities in Madhya Pradesh and neighboring states. State-run buses, as well as private buses, operate frequently to Ujjain.
4. Omkareshwar Jyotirlinga, Madhya Pradesh
Omkareshwar Jyotirlinga, perched on the serene Omkareshwar Island formed by the Narmada River in Madhya Pradesh, is a divine blend of nature and spirituality. One of the twelve revered Jyotirlingas, the temple is uniquely shaped like the sacred Hindu symbol "Om." Alongside its spiritual significance, Omkareshwar is renowned for its captivating scenic beauty, with the Narmada flowing tranquilly around the island. The temple's ancient architecture, combined with the spiritual energy of the place, offers devotees and tourists an experience of serenity and devotion.
Open Timings: 5:00 AM to 3:50 PM, 4:15 PM to 9:30 PM. Mangal Aarti at 5:00 AM, Jalabhishek from 5:30 AM to 12:25 PM, and Shayan Aarti at 8:20 PM. Jalabhishek can be done by consulting with any pandas available in the vicinity of the temple. The price of the abhishek can be negotiated on the spot.
How to Reach: The nearest railway station is Omkareshwar Road (Mortakka) station, about 12 km away from the temple. Taxis and autos are available from the station to reach the temple. Omkareshwar is well-connected by road. Buses run from major cities of Madhya Pradesh like Indore, Ujjain, and Khandwa to Omkareshwar. The roads are in good condition, making it convenient for those opting to drive themselves.
5. Baidyanath Jyotirlinga, Jharkhand
Baidyanath Jyotirlinga, situated in Deoghar, Jharkhand, is one of the most venerated of the twelve Jyotirlingas dedicated to Lord Shiva. This sacred temple is not only a significant religious site but also a marvel of ancient Indian architecture, with intricate carvings adorning its walls. Every year, during the month of Shravan, millions of devotees undertake the arduous pilgrimage called "Shravani Mela" to offer holy water to the deity, exemplifying profound devotion. The temple's sanctity, combined with the town's serene atmosphere, offers a spiritual retreat for both devotees and tourists.
Open Timings: 4:00 AM to 3:30 PM, 6:00 PM to 9:00 PM. Morning Aarti: 4:00 AM, Noon Aarti: 12:00 PM, Evening Aarti: 6:00 PM. Devotees can book darshan tickets online through the official Baidyanath Temple website. The temple offers a "Sheeghra Darshan" facility for quicker access, which can be reserved via the official website.
How to Reach: Deoghar has its own railway station, which is connected to several major cities. The station is just a few kilometers away from the temple, and rickshaws, autos, and cabs are readily available. Deoghar is well-connected with major towns and cities of Jharkhand and neighboring states. Regular bus services, both private and state-run, are available. The roads leading to Deoghar are in fairly good condition, making it convenient for those traveling by car or bus.
6. Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga, Maharashtra
Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga, nestled amidst the lush greenery of the Western Ghats in Maharashtra, is a fusion of spirituality and nature's splendor. As one of the twelve sacred Jyotirlingas dedicated to Lord Shiva, the temple not only holds immense religious significance but also stands as an architectural marvel with intricate Nagara-style structures. Additionally, the region around Bhimashankar is a designated wildlife sanctuary, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts. The serene ambiance, combined with the melodious chirping of birds and the temple's spiritual aura, provides a divine and tranquil experience.
Open Timings: 5:00 AM to 9:30 PM. Mangal Aarti at 5:00 AM, Afternoon Pooja at 1:00 PM, and Evening Aarti at 7:30 PM. Special Pooja can be done in temple halls by consulting pandits there. The price of the pooja can be decided on the spot.
How to Reach: The nearest railway station is Pune Railway Station. From Pune, one can take buses or taxis to Bhimashankar. Bhimashankar is well-connected by road. State transport buses run frequently from major cities like Pune, Mumbai, and Nashik to Bhimashankar. The journey offers picturesque views of the Western Ghats, especially during the monsoon season.
7. Rameshwar Jyotirlinga, Tamil Nadu
Rameshwar Jyotirlinga, often referred to as Ramanathaswamy Temple, graces the sacred island of Rameswaram in Tamil Nadu. Revered as one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, it is especially significant for Hindus as a pilgrimage site that is a part of the Char Dham. The temple is an architectural masterpiece, boasting the longest pillared corridor among all Hindu temples. Its spiritual essence combined with legends tied to the Ramayana makes it a confluence of devotion, mythology, and architectural splendor.
Open Timings: 5:00 AM to 1:00 PM, 3:00 PM to 9:00 PM. Palliyarai Deepa Arathana: 5:00 AM, Spadigalinga Deepa Arathana: 5:10 AM, Thiruvananthal Deepa Arathana: 5:45 AM, Vila Pooja: 7:00 AM, Kalasanthi Pooja: 10:00 AM, Uchikala Pooja: 12:00 PM, Sayaratcha Pooja: 6:00 PM, Arthajama Pooja: 8:30 PM, Palliyarai Pooja: 8:45 PM. For special poojas or sevas, it is advisable to contact the temple authorities directly upon arrival to inquire about availability and any associated procedures.
How to Reach: Rameswaram has its own railway station, which is well-connected to several major cities across India. The station is in close proximity to the temple, making it convenient for travelers. Rameswaram is accessible by road from various parts of Tamil Nadu and neighboring states. State-run buses, as well as private bus services, operate regularly to and from Rameswaram. The Pamban Bridge connecting the island to the mainland offers a scenic route for those traveling by road.
8. Nageshwar Jyotirlinga, Gujarat
Nageshwar Jyotirlinga, situated near Dwarka in Gujarat, holds a prominent position among the twelve Jyotirlingas dedicated to Lord Shiva. Revered by devotees, the temple is unique with a giant statue of Lord Shiva visible from a distance, standing as a beacon of faith. According to legend, this is the place where Lord Shiva vanquished the demon Daruka, symbolized by the name Nageshwar or "Lord of Snakes." The temple complex, with its serene ambiance and spiritual energy, attracts pilgrims and tourists alike.
Open Timings: 6:00 AM to 12:30 PM, 5:00 PM to 9:30 PM. Morning Aarti at 6:00 AM, Evening Aarti at 7:00 PM, and Night Aarti at 9:00 PM.
How to Reach: Dwarka Railway Station is the nearest, situated approximately 17 km from the temple. Upon arrival at the station, one can hire taxis, rickshaws, or avail local transportation services to reach Nageshwar Jyotirlinga. Nageshwar is well-connected by road. State-run buses and private bus services ply regularly between major cities of Gujarat and Nageshwar. The roads are well-maintained, ensuring a comfortable journey for those traveling by car or bus.
Get Customized Packages for Gujarat9. Kashi Vishwanath, Varanasi
Kashi Vishwanath Temple, located in the spiritual heart of India, Varanasi, stands as one of the most revered religious destinations dedicated to Lord Shiva. Often referred to as the "Golden Temple" due to its resplendent gold-plated dome, this temple holds a special place in the hearts of devotees from all over the world. Positioned along the holy banks of the River Ganges, the temple is not only a site of religious importance but also a place where life and death coalesce in the circle of existence. The resonance of temple bells, the sacred aartis, and the all-encompassing spirituality of Varanasi make Kashi Vishwanath a divine pilgrimage.
Open Timings: 2:30 AM to 11:00 PM, Mangala Aarti at 3:00 AM, Bhog Aarti at 11:15 AM, and Sandhya Aarti at 7:00 PM
How to Reach: Varanasi Junction (often referred to as Varanasi Cantt) is the primary railway station connecting the city to various parts of India. Once you arrive at the station, taxis, auto-rickshaws, and cycle rickshaws are readily available to take you to the temple. Varanasi has an extensive road network and is well-connected with major cities of Uttar Pradesh and neighboring states. State-run buses, as well as private bus operators, provide regular services to and from Varanasi. The city's roads are usually bustling, so it's advisable to allow for some extra travel time.
10. Trimbakeshwar Jyotirlinga, Nasik
Trimbakeshwar Jyotirlinga, nestled in the picturesque foothills of the Brahmagiri mountains in Nasik, Maharashtra, is one of the sacred twelve Jyotirlingas dedicated to Lord Shiva. This ancient temple, distinguished by its unique architecture, houses a rare linga with three faces symbolizing Lord Brahma, Lord Vishnu, and Lord Shiva. Situated near the origin of the holy river Godavari, the temple complex resonates with profound spirituality and offers solace to pilgrims and visitors alike. With legends intertwined in the tapestry of Indian mythology, Trimbakeshwar is a confluence of divine energy and natural beauty.
Open Timings: 5:30 AM to 9:00 PM. Mangal Aarti at 5:30 AM and Evening Aarti at 7:00 PM.
How to Reach: Nasik Road Railway Station is the closest major railway station, situated about 29 km away from Trimbakeshwar. Taxis and buses are available from the station to reach the temple. Trimbakeshwar is well-connected by road. Regular state transport buses run from major cities in Maharashtra, including Mumbai, Pune, and Aurangabad, to Trimbakeshwar. The journey by road is scenic, especially during the monsoon season, offering views of the verdant Western Ghats.
11. Kedarnath Jyotirlinga, Uttarakhand
Kedarnath Jyotirlinga, majestically located amidst the snow-clad Himalayas in Uttarakhand, stands as one of the holiest shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva. As a pivotal part of the Char Dham Yatra and one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, the ancient temple of Kedarnath is a symbol of faith and devotion, drawing pilgrims from across the globe. The temple, believed to have been established by the Pandavas from the Mahabharata and later revived by Adi Shankaracharya, offers not just spiritual solace but also breathtaking panoramic views. Its remote and high-altitude location, combined with its spiritual significance, makes the journey to Kedarnath a profound pilgrimage.
Open Timings: May 10 2024 - 3 November 2024: 6:00 AM to 3:00 PM, 5:00 PM to 7:00 PM. Morning Aarti (Maha Abhishek): 4:00 AM, Evening Aarti (Shayan Aarti): 7:00 PM. Devotees can book pujas and other services online through the Shri Badarinath Kedarnath Temple Committee's official website. For helicopter services to Kedarnath, bookings can be made via IRCTC's official website.
How to Reach: The closest railway station is Rishikesh, around 210 km away from Kedarnath. Taxis and buses are available from Rishikesh to Gaurikund. Gaurikund, the last road point, is well-connected to major cities in Uttarakhand. Buses and taxis operate frequently from cities like Dehradun, Rishikesh, and Haridwar to Gaurikund. From Gaurikund, one has to undertake a 16 km trek to reach the Kedarnath temple. Helicopter services are also available for those who wish to avoid the trek.
12. Ghrishneshwar Jyotirlinga, Aurangabad
Ghrishneshwar Jyotirlinga, located near Aurangabad in Maharashtra, is the last of the twelve revered Jyotirlingas dedicated to Lord Shiva. Nestled close to the UNESCO World Heritage sites of Ellora Caves, the temple showcases a brilliant example of medieval Indian architecture with intricately carved designs and sculptures. As per legends, the temple was constructed by a devout woman named Kusuma, who was blessed by Lord Shiva for her unwavering devotion. Today, the serene ambiance and the spiritual aura of Ghrishneshwar attract devotees and tourists alike.
Open Timings: The temple usually opens around 5:30 AM and closes by 9:30 PM. However, timings might differ on special occasions and festivals. It's advisable to consult the temple authorities or the temple's official website for precise timings during your planned visit.
How to Reach: Aurangabad Railway Station is the nearest major railhead, situated around 30 km from the temple. Taxis, auto-rickshaws, and buses operate from the station to the temple. Ghrishneshwar is well-connected by road. Regular state transport buses and private buses ply between Aurangabad and the temple. The road network is good, ensuring a comfortable journey for travelers. Given its proximity to the Ellora Caves, many tourists opt to visit both destinations in a single trip.
These Jyotirlingas Can be Clubbed in One Visit
Out of the 12 Jyotirlingas in India, 7 can be visited together since they are located in the neighboring states of Maharashtra, Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh. This makes it quite easy and convenient to visit all of them together. These 7 Jyotirlingas are:
- Somnath Jyotirlinga, Gir
- Nageshwar Jyotirlinga, Dwarka
- Trimbakeshwar Jyotirlinga, Nasik
- Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga, Pune
- Grishneshwar Jyotirlinga, Aurangabad
- Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga, Ujjain
- Omkareshwar Jyotirlinga, Khanda
“Naa aadi naa ant uska, wo sabka naa inka naa unka, wahi shunya hai wahi aekaay, jiske bheetar basaa Shivaay”. Visit these Jyotirlingas in your lifetime and keep chanting “Har Har Mahadev”!