Lake Bogoria, located in Kenya's Great Rift Valley near Lake Baringo, is renowned for its stunning scenery, hot springs, prolific birdlife, and the backdrop of the Tugen Hills making it a captivating destination for travelers seeking a unique natural experience. Being a UNESCO World Heritage Site, approximately 10,700 hectares of Lake Bogoria is recognized as a Ramsar site due to its importance as a habitat for a large populations of the lesser flamingo. Its unique properties support the growth of blue-green algae, which is a key food source for the flamingos. With 135 bird species, it's a paradise for bird enthusiasts.
The alkaline waters of the lake are also known to host a variety of other bird species, including pelicans, cormorants, and eagles, adding to the rich biodiversity of the area. The plains of the Lake Bogoria National Reserve are home to various animals like zebras, impalas, gazelles, leopards, hyenas and warthogs. You can spot monkeys and baboons around the hot springs and campsites.
The lake and its surroundings offer opportunities for hiking, wildlife viewing, and cultural interactions with local communities such as the Tugen people. Nearby attractions include the Kesubo Swamp, home to diverse flora and fauna, and the Siracho Escarpment, which offers breathtaking views of the Rift Valley.
Beyond nature activities & wildlife, Lake Bogoria is celebrated for its geothermal hot springs, known for their therapeutic properties, creating a natural spa experience by the lake. It is accessible year-round, though the best time to visit for birdwatching is during the dry season from July to October when flamingos are most abundant. The area is relatively undeveloped, with basic accommodation options and camping facilities available for visitors looking to immerse themselves in nature.
Entrance Fees to Lake Bogoria National Reserve
Citizens & Residents: Adult – KSH 2000, Child – KSH 500
Non-Residents: $50
Vehicle Fee: KSH 200
Entrance Gates to Lake Bogoria National Reserve
Lake Bogoria National Reserve offers three gates, accessible from by-roads off the B4 main road to Baringo.
- Loboi Gate: Loboi Gate, the main entrance, is closest to Marigat town. It's your starting point for an overall exploration of the northern section of the reserve, teeming with diverse wildlife.
- Maji Moto Gate: Maji Moto Gate, near the hot springs, is reached from Mugurin, situated east of the B4 road at Mogotio. This gate is perfect for those fascinated by thermal wonders and is closest to the town of Mogotio.
- Emsos Gate: Emsos Gate, located in the south, is closest to Nakuru and accessed from the eastern escarpment. It's a quieter entrance, ideal for nature lovers seeking a wooded environment and is closest to Nakuru town.
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