Bum La Pass, Tawang (2024) - Images, Timings

Bum La Pass, Tawang Overview

Bum La Pass, located in the Tawang district of Arunachal Pradesh, India, is a high mountain pass situated at an elevation of approximately 15,200 feet (4,600 meters) above sea level. It holds immense strategic importance as it serves as a border between India and China, lying near the Line of Actual Control (LAC) between the two countries. The pass is approximately 37 kilometers away from Tawang town and is accessible via a scenic drive through rugged mountain terrain.

Bum La Pass has a rich historical significance, particularly in the context of the 1962 Sino-Indian War. It was one of the major battlegrounds during the war and witnessed intense fighting between Indian and Chinese forces. Today, it serves as an important point of contact between the Indian Army and the People's Liberation Army (PLA) of China. Despite its historical conflicts, Bum La Pass also stands as a symbol of hope for peaceful relations between the two nations.

Apart from its historical and strategic significance, Bum La Pass offers visitors a chance to experience pristine natural beauty and witness the unique ecosystem of the Himalayan region. The pass is adorned with colorful prayer flags fluttering in the wind, adding to its spiritual ambiance. Visitors can also interact with the Indian Army personnel stationed at the pass and learn about their experiences and duties in such remote and challenging environments.

Permits

Visiting Bum La Pass requires obtaining necessary permits from the local authorities due to its proximity to the border with China. These permits are usually arranged through tour operators in Tawang or Tezpur. Foreign nationals need to acquire additional permits from the Ministry of Home Affairs in New Delhi due to its sensitive location. Visitors are also required to travel in convoys escorted by the Indian Army, enhancing security measures.

Best Time to Visit

The journey to Bum La Pass is characterized by breathtaking views of the surrounding Himalayan peaks, including Gorichen and Kangto, the highest peaks in Arunachal Pradesh. The pass is often covered in snow throughout the year, adding to its scenic allure. The weather at Bum La Pass can be unpredictable and harsh, with temperatures dropping significantly, especially during winters. Travelers are advised to carry warm clothing and essential supplies to cope with the challenging weather conditions.