Ulucanlar Prison Museum

Ulucanlar Prison Museum, Ankara Overview

Ulucanlar Prison Museum is a former state prison and was operational for over eight decades. Located in the Ulucanlar neighborhood of the Altındağ district, It is famous for its impactful portrayal of Turkey's political history and the emotional resonance of its exhibits offering insight into the struggles faced by political prisoners. The realistic displays, including wax figures and preserved artifacts, effectively convey the harsh realities of prison life.

Originally constructed in 1925, Ulucanlar Prison became notorious for housing a diverse array of inmates, including prominent politicians, journalists, writers, and activists. Throughout its operational years, the prison witnessed significant events, including riots and executions, reflecting the political upheavals of Turkey's modern history. Notable figures such as poet Nazım Hikmet, writer YaÅŸar Kemal, and former Prime Minister Bülent Ecevit were among its detainees. The prison was also the site of several executions, including those of political activists Deniz GezmiÅŸ, Yusuf Aslan, and Hüseyin Ä°nan in 1972. After its closure in 2006, the facility underwent restoration and was reopened as a museum in 2011.

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Museum Exhibits and Features

Wards and Cells: The museum includes the "Hilton Wards," known for housing high-profile inmates, and isolation cells where visitors can experience the stark conditions of solitary confinement.
Wax Figures and Personal Artifacts: Life-sized wax figures depict scenes from daily prison life, providing a realistic portrayal of inmates' experiences. Exhibits also showcase personal belongings of former prisoners, including watches, glasses, and writing instruments.
Execution Area: The original gallows used for executions remain in the courtyard, serving as a somber reminder of the prison's past.

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