Essaouira Medina

Previously known as the Medina of Mogador, the medina of Essaouira is a majestic-fortified town that dates back to the eighteenth century. You can enjoy a heritage walk in this UNESCO World Heritage Site while admiring the aged but rustic architecture or buy souvenirs from local shops.

It was built keeping in mind the European military architecture standards. Even though the medina of Essaouira has barely lost its integrity since its completion in the 19th century, a few buildings in the Mellah district have undergone deterioration. The European style of architecture is greatly synchronized with Arab town planning and Muslim architecture. It was created by Alaouite Sultan Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdallah, who envisioned turning the small town into a crucial commercial port in Morocco and a trade hub. His vision came to the realization as the port became a renowned hub between Africa and Europe during the 18th and 19th centuries.