Cathedral of Christ the Saviour

Cathedral of Christ the Saviour, Moscow Overview

Cathedral of Christ the Saviour is a prominent Russian Orthodox cathedral located in Moscow, near the Kremlin on the northern bank of the Moskva River. Standing at 103 meters tall, it is the third tallest Orthodox Christian church in the world. The cathedral is renowned for its grand architecture and serves as a significant religious and cultural symbol in Russia.

Commissioned by Tsar Alexander I in 1812 to commemorate Russia's victory over Napoleon, the original cathedral took over 40 years to complete and was consecrated in 1883. In 1931, under Joseph Stalin's orders, it was demolished to make way for the Palace of the Soviets, a project that was never realized. The site was later transformed into the Moskva Pool, the world's largest open-air swimming pool at the time. Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the cathedral was reconstructed between 1995 and 2000, closely adhering to its original design.

The cathedral showcases a Russian Revival architectural style, featuring a massive central dome surrounded by four smaller domes, all gilded and prominently visible in Moscow's skyline. The exterior is adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures, while the interior boasts expansive frescoes, marble floors, and a grand iconostasis. The cathedral can accommodate up to 10,000 worshippers.

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