Valmiki National Park Himalayan Foot Hills of Valmikinagar, Bihar Valmikinagar Hydel Project, Bihar
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Valmiki National Park

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Timings : 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM

Time Required : 1 day

Entry Fee : INR 350 for foreigners, Jeep Charges - INR 200 for Indians and INR 1300 foreigners

Valmiki National Park, Bihar Overview

Located in the West Champaran district, Valmiki National Park is situated on the India- Nepal border on the banks of river Gandak. Sprawling over a humongous area, the park is divided into two sections- the wildlife sanctuary declared in the year 1978 covers and area of 545 sq km and the national park which was established in 1990 covering an area of around 335 sq km. The only wildlife reserve in the state of Bihar, Valmiki National Park is covered in dense green forests of the Himalayan Terai landscape. 

Flaunting of a flourishing wildlife with extensive varieties of flora, fauna and avifauna, the highlight of the region is Bengal tigers (22 in the region as of 2013). The government further plans to convert 800 hectares of the forest area into grasslands to make it the largest grassland in the country. Valmiki National Park gets its name from Valmiki Nagar- the adjoining town to the forests which is also the only possible entrance to the wildlife reserve.

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Valmiki National Park
Valmiki National Park
Valmiki National Park
Valmiki National Park

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Best Time To Visit Valmiki National Park

Valmiki Tiger Reserve stays open from the 1st of October to the 31st of May. The best season to visit the sanctuary is between November to March for the reason that you can take the treks also easily without any exertions as the weather is pleasant; also, because you can spot the maximum number of wildlife- flora, fauna and avifauna during this time. However, winter months of December and January are a little cold when the mercury falls down to 3 - 4 degrees. In this season, remember to carry woollens with you.

Tips For Visiting Valmiki National Park

  1. Silence and discipline is expected from the visitors.
  2. Littering or feeding the animals is not allowed.
  3. It is advisable to be soft and not yell or shout.
  4. Don't wear vibrant colour clothes. It is preferable to wear khaki, brown or green colours so they merge into the surroundings.
  5. Use of strong perfume is not allowed.
  6. Wear comfortable footwear. In case, you are trekking it is advisable to wear jungle safari boots.
  7. Carry enough drinking water.
  8. In case you encounter animals, let them cross first and be sure not to scare them.

Tickets and Surcharges

Booking for accommodation can be done only 60 days in advance and only for 4 days at a stretch.

Ecohut- Gobardhana : INR 1500 (Maximum two persons allowed in a room)
Ecohut- Kotraha : INR 1500 (Maximum two persons allowed in a room)
Ecohut- Naurangia : INR 1500 (Maximum two persons allowed in a room)
Ecohut- Manguraha : INR 1500 (Maximum two persons allowed in a room)
Treehut- Gobardhana : INR 1500 (Maximum two persons allowed in a room)

Safari Details and Charges

Gypsy/ Jeep Safari (4 persons) for 2 hours 30 minutes - INR 600 per group
Rafting (8 persons) for 3 hours - INR 2000 per group
Boating (4 persons) for 3 hours - INR 500 per group
Nature Walk (4 - 6 persons) for 3 - 4 hours - INR 100 per person
Border Trek (10 - 15 persons) for 10 - 12 hours - INR 500 per person
Jungle Camp (4 - 6 persons) for a night - INR 200 per person
Tiger Trail (4 - 6 persons) for 3 - 4 hours - INR 200 per person
Cycling - INR 20 per hour

Places of Interest at Valmiki National Park

The place is dotted with temples, shrines and historical monuments. Some of the prominent and must-visit attractions of Valmiki National Park include-

1. Bheriyari Watch Tower

This one is located in the Bheriyari Grassland region and is ideal for bird watching several exotic bird species at play and viewing the herbivores in the natural habitat.

2. Bhikhna Thori

Located exactly on the Indo- Nepal Border, this is the north- eastern end of the sanctuary. This is a popular route to Tibet across Nepal. History tells us that it was the common resting place called ?thaur? in the native language, for the Buddhist monks and hence it is called "Bhiktchuk thaur" or "Bhikhna thori". King George Vth rested here on his way to Nepal and it has been a popular picnic and leisure spot ever since.

3. Rohua Nala

Rohua Nala is a tributary of River Gandak and is situated in the Mandalpur range. The region is a beautiful combination of wetlands, forests, swamps and cenebrakes. The region has been declared as an Important Bird Area (IBA) by the Indian Bird Conservation Network. Besides several beautiful sightings of exotic birds, the place also facilities boating activities in traditional Shikara boats. You can also spot rhinoceros in the region.

4. Kapan

Kapan is a major perennial river originating from the Raghia Range. Walking northwards along the river, you can witness one of the most beautiful trails of the Park with forest on the side and the trailing river in the centre. You can also spot kingfishers, green pigeons and Indian bisons here.

5. Lalbhitiya

Lalbhitiya is a most beautiful vantage point in the area providing an alluring bird's eye view of pure- sal forests. The highlight of the place are the mesmerising sunrise and sunset views. On clear days, you can also see the snow white pearly peaks of the Himalayas from here. The place is a common favourite among solace seekers, nature wanderers and bird watchers.

6. Manor Trek

Manor Trek is a comparatively easy trek of 1.5 kms which the tourists can undertake on their own. The trail passes along the forest to the Manor watchtower which provides majestic views of the adjoining snow clad Himalayas and beautiful panoramas of the river manor below.

7. Parewa Dah

Parewa Dah is considered the most beautiful spot of the Valmiki Natural Forest and a trip to the park is considered incomplete without a visit to this place. Parewa means ?pigeons? and ?dah? means water- bodies and put together, Parewa Dah means a place where both these factors co-exist. The area is replete with water doves,pigeons and bee-eaters swarming the emerald blue waters. The water is so clear that you can even see the fish swimming at shallow levels.

8. Someshwar Peak

Perched at an elevation of 2884 metres, Someshwar Peak is the highest peak in the region which can be reached through a trek of 14 kms from the base camp. Although the tiring trekking pays off at the top which offers sweeping views of the forest below in the backdrop of the mighty mountains of the Himalayan Range. The path has several stop point like the Titanic Point and Hill Top etc. On the border is located Someshwar Temple dedicated to Shiva and Kali. At the base of the temple are the ruins of the hermitage of Baba Bhatrihari.

9. Valmikinagar

Valmikinagar is the adjoining tiny town of Valmiki Nagar on the banks of river Gandak at the Indo - Nepal border. The Gandak Barrage has a viewpoint which offers magnificent views of the Triveni and other nearby areas. The area also offers rare sightings of ghariyals, dolphins, crocodiles, turtles and other rare and endangered birds etc. Besides the serene landscape and tranquility, you can also experience river rafting in the area.

Accommodation at Valmiki National Park

Valmiki National Park has a facility of 10 eco-huts in the area for the accommodation and stay of the tourists. With a double bed occupancy, the huts are scattered around in the area - two in Valmikinagar, two in Manguraha, two in Naurangia Done and four in Gobardhana. In addition to that there is a single tree hut located in Kotraha to please the altitude and adventure lovers. Kotraha, Madanpur, Naurangia Done, Gobardhana, Manguraha and Manpur also have the facility of Forest Rest Houses with two double bed rooms in each. Another wooden Forest Rest House is located in Ganauli with four double bed rooms.

Activities at Valmiki National Park

Valmiki National Park has a variety of activities to muse the tourists:

1. Nature Walk

The rich wildlife and the diverse topography makes for a wonderful nature walks through the forests. The volunteers are taken on a guided walking tour spanning 4 - 5 kms to give them an idea on the flourishing ecosystem of the forests. These groups of 5 - 6 people are guided by professionals and children below the age of 15 years are not allowed. It is a must experience activity when at the sanctuary to witness the plenteous flora and fauna, and to be awed at the grand and cosy forests brimming with wondrous bounteous nature.

2. Border Trek

Located at the brink of the India- Nepal border with the Someshwar Range as the border between the two countries, the wildlife sanctuary provides facilitates beautiful treks in the region. From the top of the hill peaks, one can take a mesmerising bird's eye view of the tiger reserve and the national park, in addition to the parallely located Chitwan National Park in Nepal. The trek is a day long activity, conducted from 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM. Besides testing your fitness agility and grit, the trek takes you through a wonderland of steep slopes, settling riverines, meandering streams and along narrow passes in the forests. The package includes packed meals en-route. This trek is conducted in groups of 10 - 15 people led by a professional guide. Children below the age of 15 years are not allowed.

3. Jungle Camp

This is one of the most thrilling activities at the camp which is conducted in the anti-poaching camps or in one of the watchtowers. The package includes beds, spot lights and night vision devices. Special care is taken not to disturb the natural habitat of the plants and animals. Midnight creeks and howls of the wild animals is sure to get up your adrenaline rush. In a group, 2 - 4 people can be accommodated and children below 15 years are not allowed.

4. Tiger Trail

One of the most exciting highlight of Valmiki National Park is the Tiger trail activity. The trek starts early at dawn in supervision of the tiger trekkers where you follow the trails walked by the king of the forest- Bengal tigers. In case it is your lucky day, you might get to see a kill or the spoils of the tigers. The trek is also very informative where the participants are taught how to identify various pugmarks, scratches and scents. The group consists of 4 - 6 participants and children below 15 years are not allowed.

5. Watchtowers

There are several wooden watchtowers housed in the forests from where the tourists can take a peek into the privacy of the wild life. Besides the towers offer enchanting views of the rivers, the confluence and the majestic Himalayan ranges. These watchtowers are also installed at Thori, Bajani, Singha Sonbarsa, Bherihari and Bhaluthapa.

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