The best time to visit Latvia is from mid-April to mid-September, when temperatures range between 12–25°C, making it ideal for sightseeing, outdoor activities, and enjoying Latvia’s forests, medieval towns, and Baltic beaches. This period offers the longest daylight hours, comfortable weather, and vibrant cultural events, however July is the best month to visit the country. The off-season from October to March is cold and dark, with temperatures dropping between -5 to -20°C, making it best for Christmas markets, snowy landscapes, and winter sports. However, short daylight hours and strong coastal winds can make travel less comfortable. Latvia experiences unpredictable weather year-round, so packing layers, waterproof clothing, and warm accessories in colder months is recommended.
April, May & September (Shoulder Season - Spring/Autumn): By mid April or early May forests and national parks begin blooming marking the onset of Spring. In contrast, September offers vibrant autumn foliage and bird migrations, making it perfect for birdwatching. They bring mild temperatures and fewer crowds. Temperatures in April-May average around 5–15°C with longer daylight, while it's around 10–20°C in September with days becoming colder and rain getting more frequent as the month progresses. Occasional showers are common throughout the period.
June to August (Peak Season - Summer): This time is Latvia’s warmest and most vibrant season, with long daylight hours, open-air concerts, and outdoor activities. The Baltic Sea is warmest in July and August, and Midsummer Festivals in June celebrate Latvia’s rich culture. Summer is short from mid June to mid August, with July being the best month to explore Latvia. Temperatures hover around 15–25°C and occasional summer showers are common.
October–March (Offseason - Late Autumn/Winter): These months are when Latvia slowly turns into a snow-covered fairytale, with magical Christmas markets, winter sports, and cozy cafes. However, short daylight hours, cold temperatures, and strong winds can make travel plans difficult. October and November see temperatures around 0 to 10°C with frequent rain while December to March is the period when the cold is extreme around -5 to -20°C. Snowfall in the heaviest in January and February, and it is perfect for winter sports.