Abu Simbel

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Abu Simbel Travel Essentials

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Best Time: November - February Read More

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"Ancient Wonders by the Nile"

Abu Simbel Tourism

Abu Simbel is a small village in southern Egypt, approximately 300 kilometers south of Aswan and just 20 kilometers north of the Sudanese border. Nestled on the western bank of Lake Nasser in the historical region of Nubia. Abu Simbel is primarily known and visited for its awe-inspiring temple complex which is a declared UNESCO world heritage site and features the Great Temple of Ramses and the Small Temple of Nefertari. It is usually visited on a day trip from Aswan.

Constructed during the reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II in the 13th century BC, the two grand temples are meticulously carved into the rocky mountainside. First, The Great Temple of Ramses was built in 1244 BCE by Ramses II and is the main attraction of Abu Simbel. It is the largest of the two temples and features four large seated statues of Ramses II. Ramses II built the Small Temple of Nefertari in honor of his beloved wife, Nefertari. It features two statues of the goddess Hathor.

The location of Abu Simbel is particularly impressive, as it is situated in a remote desert region along the banks of the Nile River. The highlights of Abu Simbel are the incredible carvings and hieroglyphics that adorn the walls of the temple. Visitors can also explore the surrounding area and take a boat ride on the Nile. Activities for travelers include exploring the temples and their carvings and taking a boat ride on the Nile. There are also numerous other attractions in the area, including the Temple of Seti I, the Temple of Hathor, and the Tomb of Nefertari.

Must Know Before You Travel to Abu Simbel

  • Opening Hours of Temple Complex: 6:00 AM–5:00 PM (October to April) and 6:00 AM–6:00 PM (May to September)
  • Tickets: Adult: EGP 600, Student: EGP 300
  • Sun Alignment Tickets (February 22 & October 22): Adult: EGP 900, Student: EGP 450
  • Free transfer for Egypt Air Passengers: If you travel by Egypt Air to Abu Simbel, there is a free bus service from the Airport to Abu Simbel Temples that you can take. The shuttle driver may demand a tip.
  • Day Tours from Aswan: Dedicate a whole day to Abu Simbel. Most of the organized day tours from Aswan take 8-9 hours, including the time spent at checkpoints.
  • Private Taxi Tours from Aswan: Hire a private taxi from Aswan for Day trip to Abu SImbel. It costs around 3500-3800 EGP. These tours include only rides to and fro the destination.
  • Visit Early: Visit between 6:00 AM and 7:30 AM for a magnificent sunrise and to ditch the crowds.
  • Photography Ticket: Taking photographs inside the temples using a camera would require a photo ticket of 300 EGP.

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Shopping in Abu Simbel

Abu Simbel is not particularly an area that people choose for staying. As it is more popular as day trip shopping areas can be found in main city center far away from the temple complex.

Nightlife in Abu Simbel

Nightlife in Abu Simbel is mostly limited to hotels and restaurants.

History of Abu Simbel

Abu Simbel, located on the western bank of the Nile River in southern Egypt, is renowned for its awe-inspiring temples carved into the rock cliffs. Built during the reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II in the 13th century BCE, these temples were dedicated to the gods Amun, Ra-Horakhty, and Ptah, as well as to Ramesses II himself. The colossal statues of Ramesses II flanking the entrance stand as a testament to the pharaoh's power and grandeur. In the 1960s, the temples faced relocation due to the construction of the Aswan High Dam, a monumental effort led by UNESCO to preserve these ancient treasures. Today, Abu Simbel continues to captivate visitors with its stunning architecture and rich history, offering a glimpse into Egypt's glorious past.

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How to Reach Abu Simbel

How to Reach Overview

There is no direct international connection to Abu Simbel. It can be reached from nearby cities by road. It is also connected domestically with other cities in Egypt via road or air.

How to reach Abu Simbel by flight

The quickest way to reach Abu Simbel from Cairo is by taking a domestic flight. EgyptAir operates regular flights from Cairo International Airport (CAI) to Abu Simbel Airport (ABS) via Aswan, with a flight duration of around 1.5 hours. 

How to reach Abu Simbel by road

From Aswan, there are buses or organized tours that travel to Abu Simbel, which is approximately a 3-4 hour journey by road. Travelers can take a bus or hire a private car to drive from Luxor to Abu Simbel. The journey typically takes around 3-4 hours by road. 

Abu Simbel Photos

Abu Simbel
The Small Temple after relocation

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