Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara

Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara is a Buddhist temple built in the 5th century. It is believed to have been visited by the Buddha on his third visit to the country along with 500 monks after the enlightenment of 8 years, back in 500 BCE. The main attraction is the astounding 90 feet stupa and the intrinsic paintings.

The temple has four significant sections the Golden Buddha Image House, King’s Image House, The New Temple House, and The Reclined Buddha Image House. There are gold studded chairs and carpets inside the stupa, which gives an essence of its grandeur.  The famous image of the reclining Gautama Buddha, the vast shrine room, and the dagoba are the items that cannot be missed. There are several beautiful wall paintings in the image house by a native artist Solias Mendis about Buddha and his life events. Red, yellow, and black colors are prominently used for the arts. The upper sacred terrace contains the stupa, image shrine, Bodhi tree, bell tower, and few other buildings.

The temple holds the heritage designation of an Archaeological Protected Monument in Sri Lanka ever since 2007 thus holds great historical importance not only to Buddhists but also for all Sri Lankans. It covers an area of 10 acres and is visited by millions of people every year, especially during the Duruthu Maha Perehera which is held at the temple’s hollow Dagoba every year in January. A large number of people also pilgrimage on Poya day (the full moon day of the month ) and conduct several religious programs here. The temple is grand. Its stupa is believed to have enshrined a throne studded with gems, on which Buddha sat and preached. It houses many paintings and sculptures depicting various events from Lord Buddha's life and Jataka tales.