25 Beautiful Kerala Backwaters in 2024

Kerala is a unique south Indian state with a labyrinthine web of canals, lagoons, lake and estuaries. Whenever we hear Kerala, our imagination places us in a houseboat in the famous backwaters, drinking coconut water and eating in a plantain leaf. In the backdrop are the tall coconut trees and lush green nature. Going on a houseboat cruise in the backwaters of Kerala is a dream which requires little effort to make it a reality. Kerala Backwaters being the largest freshwater source for Kerala are a rich bed of marine flora and fauna that also embodies a variety of boating options.

Let's ease your task and list the best backwaters destinations in Kerala that are too beautiful to be missed:

1. Alleppey Backwaters - Largest Network of Kerala Backwaters

The most famous canal networks in Kerala, Alleppey, also known as Alappuzha is a green paradise and our number one choice when it comes to backwaters. The stretch of Alleppey Backwater lies 62 km south of Kochi, nestled in captivating greenery, paddy fields, coconut plantations and beautiful islands. Alleppey Backwaters form the ideal romantic honeymoon destination for people across the nation as it provides an enchanting environment for couples.

2. Kumarakom Backwaters (Kottayam) - Set in the backdrop of Kerala's Largest Lake

Kerala Backwaters — Kumarakom Backwaters, Kottayam
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For those who seek solace, the cluster of islands in the backwaters of Kerala provides just that and Kumarakom Backwaters happen to be one such place. Snuggled on the biggest freshwater lake in Kerala, Vembanad Lake is a heavenly abode. The stunning backwaters make it a delight watching birds like kingfishers, darters, and turns. It is a great place to have a peaceful village walk while the sun sets in the background to end with a Romantic candlelight dinner.

3. Kuttanad - the Rice Bowl of Kerala

Backwaters of Kerala, kuttanad — Kuttanad
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Kuttanad is known as the rice bowl of Kerala. The unique feature of this backwater is that it lies between land and sea. The view of the lush paddy field is ineffable. It has also adopted an indigenous agricultural engineering technique for agriculture. Indulge in tasty authentic seafood and fascinating local culture. Located in the heart of the Allepey district, this place is famous for boat races that are conducted during September concerning the state festival, Onam.

4. Kollam Backwaters, Ashtamudi - Gateway to Backwaters of Kerala

Kerala Backwaters, Ashtamundi — Kollam Backwaters, Ashtamudi Lake
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Presently known as Quilon, the Kollam backwater is the gateway to few other backwaters in Kerala was a prominent trade canter for Portuguese, Arabia, Greece, Rome and China in exporting sandalwood, spices, coir and ivory. Estimated to be the longest backwater in Kerala, this is a must-explore stretch for its natural beauty and boat riding. It has derived its name from the eight channels which form the Ashtamudi Backwaters. Ashtamudi Lake is the largest lake in Kerala (16 km) and is also known to be a gateway to the backwaters of Kerala. It also happens to be the largest wetland ecosystem in Kerala.

5. Thiruvallam Backwaters, Trivandrum - Backwaters close to the Arabian Sea

Backwaters of Kerala, Thiruvallam — Thiruvallam Backwaters, Trivandrum (Poovar#/media/File:Poovar_Kerala.jpg" target="_self" rel="nofollow">Source)

With the Arabian Sea in the West and the pristine Western Ghats in the east, these backwaters are quite close to the beautiful Thiruvallam, Velli and Kovalam. There are many places in the streets of Poovar where you could negotiate and book houseboats. Don't forget to stop by the serene Lighthouse beach, Neyar river estuary and Pieta church. Thiruvallam backwaters lay around 6 km from Trivandrum, the capital of Kerala. Sree Parasurama Temple in Thiruvallam is a highly revered place of religious importance. The park near Akkulam Lake in Thiruvallam is considered to be the largest in Kerala and a dear one to all the tourists.

6. Kozhikode, Calicut - a Spice trade route where the Portuguese first landed

Kozhikode Backwaters — Kozhikode, Calicut
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The backwaters of Calicut played a significant role in conducting important British trading outpost. Located in North Kerala, this district holds a lot of historical significance. The hegemonic rule of Zamorins who conducted trade with Arabia established their power first in Calicut. This great province of Malabar was also an interesting point, where the Portuguese explorer Vasco Da Gama landed for the first time in India. The sail along River Kallai and River Canoli imparts an exhilarating experience. Do explore the locality especially by cycling and include Kappad beach, Payyoli beach and Dolphin point on the bucket list.

7. Kavvayi Backwaters, Payyanur - A pocket-friendly Houseboat Tour

Kerala Backwaters, Kavvayi Backwaters Stretch — Kavvayi Backwaters, Payyanur
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Kavvayi backwaters are formed by the cluster of islands on River Kavvayi in the north of Kerala. No Cruises are available on this side of the state, but you can easily visit these backwaters on a shikhara or a canoe or opt for a motorboat ride. This site has no less to offer and gives you a happy feeling with the lush green backdrop, an excellent variety of flora and fauna, a myriad of small and big islands and so much more which keeps your interest flowing.

8. Padanna Backwaters, Kasargod - a Backwater Haven not ruined by Tourism

Padanna Backwater of Kasargod is one of the distinguished backwaters located in the northernmost part of Kerala. Renowned for its well-established rice cultivation and coir industry, this backwater is one of the most preferred backwaters in Kerala. Indulge in the romantic and amiable aura of the enchanting backwater.

9. Cochin Backwaters

The backwaters in Kochi offer a unique proposition of enjoying the beautiful skyline and waters amidst the concrete jungle. You can choose to take up a boat ride for a few hours while making quick stops to see the local attractions. It also serves as a gateway to all other major backwaters in the state. The spectacular Chinese fishing nets, Jewish Synagogue, St. Francis Church and Fort Kochi should definitely make it to your boating tour itinerary.

More Exquisite Backwater Spots in Kerala

10. Pathiramanal - Alleppey

This island, nestled within the Vembanad Lake, serves as a serene sanctuary for migratory birds. Accessible only by boat, it offers visitors a peaceful retreat amidst nature.

11. Bekal - Kasaragod

Situated in the Kasaragod district, Bekal's calm backwaters provide a stunning backdrop to the historic Bekal Fort, making it a blend of nature and heritage.

12. Changanassery - Kottayam

An optimal embarkation point for backwater cruises, Changanassery provides easy access to renowned spots like Alleppey, offering a blend of scenic beauty and convenience.

13. Vaikom - Kottayam

Positioned near Kumarakom, Vaikom not only boasts breathtaking views but is also famed for its ancient Shiva temple, drawing both nature and spiritual enthusiasts.

14. Punnappra - Alleppey

Proximity to Alleppey and historical significance mark Punnappra as a unique backwater destination, promising both serenity and a taste of Kerala's past.

15. Kavvayi Backwaters - Kannur

Nestled near Payyannur, Kavvayi is Kerala's third-largest backwater, distinguished by its picturesque islands and verdant surroundings.

16. Padanna Backwaters - Kasaragod

Situated in Kasaragod, this lesser-known gem offers untouched, pristine vistas of the backwaters, making it perfect for those seeking tranquility.

17. Ponnani - Malappuram

This coastal enclave in the Malappuram district is a true representation of authentic backwater experiences, far from the typical tourist trails.

18. Ashtamudi - Kollam

Recognized for its distinctive palm-shaped water body with eight arms, Ashtamudi is Kerala's second-largest wetland ecosystem, attracting visitors with luxury houseboat rides.

19. Veli Tourist Village - Thiruvananthapuram

Located near Thiruvananthapuram, this village marks the confluence of the Veli Lake and the Arabian Sea, boasting boating facilities and a scenic waterfront park.

20. Pallippuram

This quaint village in Pallippuram is renowned for traditional houseboat cruises, navigating through serene canals and rivers.

21. Kumbalangi - Cochin

Situated close to Kochi, Kumbalangi serves as a model tourism village, offering visitors a glimpse into the local fishing and farming lifestyle amidst the backwaters.

22. Chithari - Kasaragod

This untouched tropical island provides rustic backwater views and can only be reached via boat, making it an exclusive retreat.

23. Krishnapuram - Alleppey

Located near Alleppey, Krishnapuram is celebrated for its historic Krishnapuram Palace, complemented by the adjoining scenic backwaters.

24. Anjengo (Anchuthengu) - Thiruvananthapuram

Positioned between Varkala and Kollam, Anjengo is a coastal region rich in history and boasts beautiful backwaters, making it a multi-faceted destination.

25. Munroe Island - Kollam

Situated at the confluence of the Ashtamudi Lake and the Kallada River, Munroe Island is a cluster of eight tiny islands in Kollam. Best known for its serene ambiance, the island offers captivating canal cruises where visitors can witness the traditional coir retting process, coir weaving, fishing, prawns feeding, migratory bird watch, and more.

Houseboating Options:

Deluxe Houseboats: Basic amenities with air-conditioning operational for limited hours.
Super Deluxe Houseboats: Enhanced amenities with full-time air-conditioning.
Premium Houseboats: Luxurious interiors, uninterrupted air-conditioning, and additional services.
Luxury Houseboats: Top-notch services with modern amenities and exclusive experiences.

Services Provided:

Onboard meals: Traditional Kerala cuisine, often inclusive of breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snacks.
Guided Tours: Some offer guided village walks, bird-watching sessions.or tours to nearby attractions.
Cultural Performances: Traditional music or dance performances on request.
Fishing: Equipment and assistance for casual fishing.

Cost:

Deluxe Houseboats: ₹7,000 - ₹10,000 per day (prices vary based on season and demand).
Super Deluxe Houseboats: ₹10,000 - ₹15,000 per day.
Premium Houseboats: ₹15,000 - ₹25,000 per day.
Luxury Houseboats: ₹25,000 and above per day.

Best Time to Visit:

Peak Season: December to February, offering pleasant weather.
Monsoon Season: June to August, a unique experience but might have operational restrictions.
Off-Peak: March to May, rates might be lower, but the weather is warmer.

Houseboat journeys in the Kerala backwaters, especially in areas like Alleppey and Kumarakom, can range in duration based on the preferences of the visitors and the packages offered by operators. Here's a breakdown of the typical durations:

Short Cruises or Day Cruises:

Duration: 2-4 hours or up to a full day (approx. 6-8 hours)
Details: These are ideal for tourists who have limited time. The journey will allow guests to experience the backwaters, see some local sights, and perhaps enjoy a traditional Kerala meal on the boat.

Overnight Cruises:

Duration: 1 night and 1 day (approx. 20-22 hours, including the night's stay)
Details: The journey starts in the morning, typically after breakfast, and includes sightseeing during the day, followed by an overnight stay on the anchored boat.

Extended Cruises:

Duration: 2 nights and 3 days, or even longer.
Details: These cruises are for those who want to delve deep into the experience, covering a larger expanse of the backwaters, and perhaps venturing into lesser-traveled waterways. It includes multiple nights' stay on the boat and covers a broader range of locations.

(Note: Prices are approximate and can vary based on operators, seasons, and special packages. It's always best to check with individual houseboat providers for the most accurate information.)

Types of Boats in Kerala Backwaters

1. Kerala Houseboats

The Best part about Kerala Backwaters is that they make you feel the comfort of home yet taking you around the calm backwaters. Houseboats are available at Kasaragod, Kollam, Kottayam, Alappuzha, Thrissur, and Ernakulam. An average houseboat can host around 4-5 people, and the cost depends on the packages and the seasons. The cost can range anywhere between INR 6000 to INR 45000.

2. Canoe boats (Kettavulam)

You can also opt for Canoe Boats or Kettuvalam (a boat that looks like a rice barge) and go for Village Tours. This is one of the best ways to experience local life at a slow pace. It usually has a capacity of 5-6 people and takes around 3 to 6 hours and costs around 400 - 1000 per person. The tours start from Alleppey, Kochi and Kollam.

3. Public Ferries by SWTD

State Water Transport Department runs ferries at regular intervals from boat jetty and VCSB (Boat Jetty). The cost of the ferry is as low as INR 5. You can check the schedule on their official website. The ferry will take you through this network of brackish lagoons at a very low cost.

The exquisite beauty of Kerala Backwaters has magic enthralled in it. With the Arabian Sea in the West and over 40 rivers flowing on its land, Kerala has a boon of unique geography. Other than refreshing waterfalls, advanced literacy rate, rich history, and culture, Kerala enjoys the unparalleled beauty of backwaters, definitely an icing on the cake! Backwaters of Alleppey are popularly known as the 'Venice of the East.' It's high time that you check this off your vacation list.

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