Chania Travel Essentials

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"The Greek Land Of Sparkling Contrast"

Chania Tourism

Chania is the second most popular city and is located in the northwest part of Crete island. Narrow streets with waterfront restaurants, a venetian harbour, family-friendly exotic beaches, the old town and delicious Cretan cuisine make Chania one of the most desirable places to stay in Crete.

The best thing to do in Chania is get lost in the backstreets of the city lined with elegant mediaeval-style Venetian houses and filled with jasmine and bougainvillaea. The city has an authentic character with vernacular architecture and cultural venues like the Egyptian lighthouse, magnificent Venetian boatyards, and a landmark mosque.

Hiking gorgeous gorges and mountains, taking leisure strolls along dazzling white sand beaches, and visiting beautiful museums and monasteries are some of the popular things to do. Some beautiful and unforgettable drives for exploring the Chania region include a drive to Sfakia, Akrotiri Peninsula, and Agios Apostoloi.

Chania, also the capital of the Chania regional unit, is divided into old and new towns. Dwelled within a partially ruined old Venetian fortress, the old town's most significant area is its historical centre which includes some parts of Turkish and Jewish quarters along with Venetian harbour. It comprises the Venetian castle, mosque, synagogue and a few museums. There are numerous shops that sell souvenirs, scarves, art pieces, and other local items in the back alleys of the Chania old town. The new town or the modern city of Chania is a residential area less traditional than the old one. Although there are some historically significant sites and buildings in quarters like Chalepa, all the new quarters, including Nea Chora, Koum Kapi and Tabakaria, have shops where one can find hiking and other adventure essentials. All the beaches are spectacular and are quite close to the old town.

Must Know Before You Travel to Chania

  • Chania is not very big and can be covered on foot. The city centre only allow pedestrians
  • Bus fare ranges from 1.25 to 2.50 Euros depending on the distance. 
  • Buying bus tickets at kiosks and vending machines is cheaper than buying them directly on the bus.
  • Hop on hop off double decker buses are popular with an all day pass for sightseeing.
  • Exploring Chania by rented car is not recommended due to shortage of parking space. Also most parts of Old Town are inaccessible by car.
  • Shops and restaurants open from 9:00 AM to 11:00 PM. Timings may vary depending on the season.
  • Bars on the westside of Venetian Harbour offer the best place to experience a sunset meal with drinks.
  • Summer experience a cultural fest which includes musical and theatrical performances on different locations in the city.

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Shopping in Chania

Devoid of any large shopping malls or international brands, Chania is still the main shopping centre in all of Western Crete. The narrow lanes of Chania's old town consist of various shops dealing in clothes, accessories, shoes, books, and souvenirs. Some of the local products that get tourist attention include raki, rakomelo, wine, herbs, and cheese. A unique charm can be witnessed in Chania's municipal market, known as Agora, which has been open since 1913. It sells herbs and spices, fresh fish, meats and traditional products like raki, olives, and cheese from different places on the island. The villages nearby Chania do not offer organised shopping, but there are mini markets and a few shops that can be found on main squares and near major attractions.

Nightlife in Chania

Chania has an intense and spectacular nightlife. It offers bars, cafes and lounges playing jazz, rock, and dance songs. These places remain open until a bit later than midnight. Some of the most popular bars and pubs are in the old town and mediaeval town backstreets. In Platanias and Agia Marina villages, party scenes run all night long with loud music. For a peaceful night out and long dinners, many seaside taverns are available that serve raki and local wine.

History of Chania

Chania is believed to have been inhabited since the Neolithic era and flourished during the Minoan era. In the 12th century BC, the region was inhabited by the Dorians from the Greek mainland, and it was ruled by the Byzantine empire along with some interrupted Arab invasions. In the 13th century, Chania came under the rule of the Republic of Venice when the region thrived culturally and intellectually and was named Candia. The city then fell into the rule of the Ottomans in 1669 until it got freedom in the early 20th century. The minarets and the mosques built under Ottoman rule bring out an interesting architectural mix in Chania's city line.

Suggested Itinerary for Chania

Day 1: Start the day by visiting the municipal market, Mother church of Chania and Church of Saint Nicholas. Head towards Venizelos grave and Venizelos House to spend the afternoon. Grab a drink or two in pubs and clubs on Daliani Street.

Day 2: Start the day by walking towards the lighthouse at Chania port, getting a sight of Bastions of Saint Nicholas on the way. You can then visit the Archaeological and the Nautical museum. By evening walk towards Municipal Garden.

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How to Reach Chania

How to Reach Overview

To reach Chania, you can take multiple transportation options depending on your starting point. If you're flying, Chania International Airport (CHQ) is the primary airport serving the region. There are direct flights from various European cities.

How to reach Chania by flight

Chania has its own international airport, located approximately 14 kilometers from the city center, called Chania International Airport (CHQ). Several airlines operate direct flights to Chania from various European cities. Popular carriers include Aegean Airlines, Ryanair, and others. Chania Airport is more active during the tourist season, typically from spring to autumn. Check the flight schedules to align with your travel plans.

How to reach Chania by road

Reaching Chania by car offers a picturesque journey through the scenic landscapes of Crete. If you're starting your trip from Athens, take the National Road (E65) towards the town of Patras. From Patras, you'll need to take a ferry to cross the Gulf of Corinth. Once on the Peloponnese Peninsula, continue on the E65 until you reach the town of Tripoli, where you'll connect to the National Road (E65) leading to Kalamata. In Kalamata, transfer to the A7 motorway, driving through Messina and then connecting to the A1 motorway towards the city of Sparta. From Sparta, continue on the A7 motorway until you reach the outskirts of Chania. The journey offers a blend of coastal and mountainous views, allowing you to explore different facets of the Greek landscape.

How to reach Chania by bus

Reaching Chania by bus involves a combination of bus and ferry services, as Chania is located on the island of Crete. To reach Chania by bus, travelers can rely on the efficient intercity bus network in Greece. KTEL, the main bus company, operates regular services connecting major cities and towns. If you're in a larger city like Athens or Thessaloniki, head to the central bus station. From there, you can find buses heading to Chania. Chania's bus station is well-located within the city, making it convenient for travelers to disembark and explore the charming surroundings. 

How to reach Chania by waterways

Most travelers opt for ferries from Athens. Piraeus and Rafina are the main ports in Athens with frequent ferry services to Chania. It is well-connected to various Greek islands like Santorini, Mykonos, and Crete's other regions. If arriving from Italy, there are ferry connections from Bari and Brindisi to Patras. From there, you can take a bus or drive to Chania.

Ferries to Chania:

1. From Athens (Piraeus Port):

Duration: Approximately 8-9 hours.
Cost: Ferry prices vary, but you can expect to pay around €40-€50 for a standard ticket.
Frequency: Daily departures. It's advisable to check the schedule in advance.

2. From Santorini:

Duration: Around 2.5-4 hours.
Cost: Ferry prices range from €30-€50 for standard seats.
Frequency: Regular ferry services, but the schedule might change seasonally.

3. From Crete (Heraklion):

Duration: Depending on the type of ferry, it can take around 2-3 hours.
Cost: Approximately €25-€40 for a standard ticket.
Frequency: Multiple daily departures.

4. From Rhodes:

Duration: Approximately 16 hours.
Cost: Ferry prices vary, and a ticket can range from €50-€80.
Frequency: Few weekly departures, so plan accordingly.

Local transport in Chania

Chania's transportation system is well-connected, providing options for various preferences and budgets. Whether you choose to explore by bus, taxi, rental vehicle, or on foot, each mode of transportation offers a unique way to experience the beauty of Chania and its surroundings.

Bus Transportation:

  • Chania has an efficient bus network that covers the city and its surrounding areas.
  • The starting cost for a single bus ticket is typically around €1.20. Tickets can be purchased directly from the bus driver.
  • For frequent travelers, consider a transportation card or pass for more cost-effective options.

Taxi Services:

  • Taxis are readily available in Chania, offering a convenient door-to-door service.
    The starting cost for a taxi ride is approximately €3, with additional charges based on distance traveled.
  • Taxis are a flexible and quick mode of transportation, especially for those who prefer a more private and direct journey.

Rental Cars and Scooters:

  • Renting a car or scooter provides the freedom to explore Chania and its surroundings at your own pace.
  • Rental prices vary depending on the type of vehicle and rental duration. On average, expect to pay around €20-30 per day for a car rental.
  • Make sure to have the necessary documentation, including a valid driver's license, when opting for rental services.

Bicycles:

  • Chania is a bike-friendly city with dedicated lanes and bike-sharing options.
    Various rental shops offer bicycles at different rates, typically ranging from €5 to €15 per day.
  • Exploring the city on a bike provides a unique and eco-friendly perspective.

Walking:

  • Chania's Old Town is a pedestrian-friendly area, perfect for exploring on foot.
    Walking allows you to appreciate the charm of the narrow streets, historic buildings, and local atmosphere.
  • While walking is cost-free, wear comfortable shoes as the city features cobblestone streets.

Transportation Cards and Passes:

  • Consider the "Chania Card," which offers unlimited access to the city's buses for a specified duration.
  • Prices for transportation cards vary based on the duration and coverage, ranging from daily to monthly options.
  • These cards provide a convenient and economical way to travel for an extended period.

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Chania
Firka Venetian Fortress which houses the Maritime Museum of Crete
Iguana Beach in Agii Apostoli
Kalathas Beach

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