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Mount Vesuvius is nestled on the Gulf of Naples, which has shaped the history of Italy over centuries, particularly in the Campania region. It is categorized as the most dangerous volcano in the world, owing to the vast population residing close to it. It is one of the only two active volcanoes in Europe.
Historically, this volcano buried the towns of Pompeii and Herculaneum under its debris; mythologically, it is believed to be devoted to Lord Hercules by Romans.
Mount Vesuvius is around 1281 meters high, has a symmetrical core cone, and has steep, wooded slopes. The most popular route among tourists is the trail that ascends the highest points of the volcano to the crater's rim. It is not very rigorous, can be completed by anybody, and therefore does not require previous trekking experience.
The trail is roughly 4 km long, up and back, 1,170 meters above sea level.
Moreover, buses and shuttles drive tourists to the top from the parking lot at 2 Euros for a round trip.