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Samarkand

Mausoleum of Amir Temur

Registan Square

Tilla-Kari Madrassah

Sherdor Madrassah

Bibi-Khanym Mosque

Shakhi-Zinda

Khazrat Hizr mosque, 1854

Triumph by Vasily Vereshchagin, depicting the Sher-Dor Madrasa in Registan.

Samarkand

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Uzbekistan

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3 out of 13 Places to visit in Uzbekistan

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Samarkand Travel Essentials

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4.8 /5 Rate This Destination

Weather:

Ideal duration: 2-3 days

Best Time: March - May, September - November Read More

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"Silk Road Splendor in Samarkand"

Samarkand Tourism

With 551,700 inhabitants and an area of 120 sq km, Samarkand is a city in southeastern Uzbekistan and among the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Central Asia. With a history dating back over two millennia, Samarkand earned its place on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2001.

Samarkand's claim to fame is its Registan Square, a historical significance as a prominent stop along the Silk Road. Its grandiose madrasas adorned with intricate mosaics and minarets, is the city's crown jewel showcasing the city's Islamic heritage.

The Afrosiab Museum provides a deep insight into the city's history, from its ancient foundations to its role in the Silk Road trade. Samarkand's bazaars, such as Siab Bazaar, are perfect places to explore local life, indulge in Uzbek cuisine, and shop for traditional crafts and souvenirs.

The Bibi-Khanym Mosque, built by the renowned Timur, reflects the city's architectural prowess. The Shah-i-Zinda necropolis is a stunning series of mausoleums with striking blue-tiled facades. Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum, the final resting place of Timur and several of his family members, is a masterpiece of Timurid architecture.

Additionally, the Ulugh Beg Observatory, founded by the astronomer-prince Ulugh Beg in the 15th century, houses some of the most advanced astronomical instruments of its time.

Registan Square

Shah-i-zinda

Gur Emir Mausoleum

Bibi-Khanym Mosque

Siyab Bazar

Observatory of Ulugbek

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How to Reach Samarkand

How to Reach Overview

Reaching Samarkand, the historic city in Uzbekistan, involves multiple transportation options. Samarkand International Airport (SKD) offers limited domestic and international flights. The most popular and convenient way to reach Samarkand is by the high-speed Afrosiyob train from Tashkent, providing a comfortable journey in around 2-3 hours. Additionally, road travel via buses, shared taxis, or private cars from nearby cities in Uzbekistan offers alternative routes to reach Samarkand. Within the city, local transportation options such as taxis, buses, and walking cater to travel needs. It's advisable to check visa requirements based on nationality before traveling to Uzbekistan. Overall, while the airport has limited connections, the Afrosiyob train and road networks provide accessible routes to explore the cultural and historical treasures of Samarkand.

How to reach Samarkand by flight

Samarkand International Airport (SKD): The most convenient way to reach Samarkand from international destinations is by flying into Samarkand International Airport. Several international airlines operate flights to this airport, connecting it to major cities in Europe and Asia.

Tashkent International Airport (TAS): Another option is to arrive in Tashkent, the capital of Uzbekistan, at Tashkent International Airport. From there, you can take a domestic flight to Samarkand, which is a short and common route.

How to reach Samarkand by train

Samarkand is accessible by road, and you can use buses, shared taxis (known as "marshrutkas"), or private taxis to reach the city. The road network connects Samarkand to other major cities in Uzbekistan. If you are traveling from neighboring countries, you can enter Uzbekistan by road through border crossings.