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Time Required : 3 - 5 hours
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Kawau Island, located in Auckland, is one of the largest islands that form the Hauraki Gulf. The island got its name from the Kawau Paka, a tiny shag cormorant found on the island. Rich in biodiversity, Kawau Island is a paradise where flora and fauna peacefully co-exist. The island proudly hosts copper and manganese mines, forests and windswept beaches. In addition, Kawau Island offers exhilarating water sports that will blow your mind. With so much to explore, Kawau Island is a must-visit.
Kawai Islands attracted Ngatitai and Ngatiwai as the early settlers in the area owing to its strategic location of being near water that would facilitate easy passing of vehicles. In 1831, the owner of the vessel Sucidan, Mr Wheelan, struck an agreement with those who exercised power here to transfer Kawau to him in exchange for a befitting consideration. Subsequently, he found copper and manganese mines here. In 1841, James Forbes Beattie acquired the Maori land to improve agriculture and grazing here. However, in 1855 the mining operations stopped, and the land came under Sir George Grey in 1862. Under his private ownership, he created Mansion Bay House.
The Kawau Island Historic Reserve was created to protect Sir George’s historic home. Soon in 1867, he left the ownership, and it changed many hands. In 1912 Andrew Farmer converted the island into a resort. After this, it underwent a string of changes and additions to make it what it is today.